What are superuser rights on Android. What is root and why is it needed? Manufacturer's warranty

Root rights or superuser rights allow you to gain unlimited access to the file system of a gadget on the Android platform, including access to system files and folders. An already open and customizable system, if these rights are obtained, becomes even more changeable.

What are the types of root rights?

  1. Full Root means full root; these are permanent root rights that open up absolutely all the capabilities of the operating system and device to the owner of the device.
  2. Shell Root is the same rights as Full Root, only with them access to the System partition is denied, that is, there is no way to write and overwrite this partition.
  3. Temporary Root - means temporary root, that is, the rights disappear after the device is rebooted.

Getting root rights

The rooting process may differ slightly depending on the device used, but in essence it is the same and boils down to adding several files and the Superuser or SuperSU application to the system folders.

To become a superuser, you usually need to go through the following steps:

  1. Preparing your device. For example, on some smartphones and tablets it is necessary to unlock the bootloader, transfer files to a memory card, etc.
  2. Run special software directly on the device itself or on the computer to which the device is connected.
  3. Copy the su executable, which is installed in /system/xbin/su. He is the one responsible for root.
  4. Setting access rights to files and directories using the chmod command.

The most necessary programs for root users

  • The list of must-have programs opens with the file manager Root Explorer. It will allow you to seamlessly operate system files, making your smartphone or tablet even more personal. For example, it will be possible to transfer programs, cache and other data to a memory card even if this option is not provided.
  • If you want to remove unused system applications, you will need Root Uninstaller. Be careful when deleting - some supposedly unused applications may actually be vital elements of the system.
  • Frequently performed tasks can be automated using the most powerful app in the category - Tasker. The slightly confusing interface is more than compensated for by the rich functionality and practicality of the program.
  • Greenify is another landmark solution for a rooted phone. Allows you to “freeze” the work of programs in the background and thereby saves precious percentages of battery power.
  • Busybox – makes it possible to use familiar Linux commands to control your smartphone.
  • Titanium Backup – allows you to back up your system, including contacts, SMS messages and application data.

Having superuser rights at your disposal, you can change the system bootloader, install an alternative recovery menu and custom firmware.

Superuser to manage a rooted device

To ensure that the full power of the new rights is not used for other purposes, but for selfish purposes, control measures are needed to limit the use of these rights. The main management of a rooted phone falls on the shoulders of special programs, most often Superuser. It allows you to grant and restrict access to super rights for various applications. For example, during the first launch of the same Root Explorer, a window will appear where you will be asked to grant root rights to the file manager, and if you refuse, the application will not gain access to hidden elements of the built-in memory.

The Superuser interface is intuitive: the main screen is a list of installed applications that, in principle, may require root rights and displays what powers a particular program has. When you select a program from the list, a permissions menu will open where you can grant extended rights temporarily, permanently, or completely prohibit their use.

What are the disadvantages of rooting?

  1. Loss of warranty on the performance of the device, if it is still valid.
  2. Loss of the ability to update the operating system over the air (OTA update), but not on all firmware versions.
  3. Disabling branded features of some manufacturers.

conclusions

If you are still thinking about whether to get root rights or not, then our answer is clear - do it now. Superuser rights will be useful to any owner of an Android smartphone, because they turn your customizable device into a truly limitless field for creativity and practical solutions. The risk of receiving an inoperable device if all instructions are followed is almost as minimal as the probability of the device spontaneously “bricking.” In addition, at any time, if desired, you can unroot, that is, remove root rights.

Go ahead and use your device 100%.

I think many of you have heard this expression, but not many understand what it is (not to mention how to do it). Now I will help you figure it out.

The article consists of the following sections:

What are root rights and why are they needed at all?

When you buy a new smartphone (if you don’t know how to choose a new gadget, click) you notice a lot of programs on it that, let’s say, as is, you don’t need at all. In one of the articles, we looked at the problems that interfere with your work with your phone. But what happens is you can't delete them. At the same time, they also take up space in memory!
So, root rights mean full access to the system. You can do whatever you want, from changing the icon on a system app to uninstalling it.

It's worth knowing that There are three classes of root rights. Full Root - full and permanent rights without any restrictions. Shell Root – permanent root, but without access to change the system folder (\system). Temporary Root - temporary root rights.

In addition, depending on the device model and its firmware, it is not always possible to obtain full superuser rights; in turn, temporary root can always be obtained. For the most part, temporary root rights are provided by most applications that are available on PlayMarket.

Key benefits of full access:

  • ability to work with system applications;
  • the ability to “give” any application full access to the system;
  • unlimited work with the interface: change icons, themes (which can be done not only thanks to), system sounds, greeting and picture or animation when turned on;
  • full access to the bootloader, which allows you to change the firmware without difficulty;
  • opportunity ;
  • a backup copy with all applications that were installed on the system at that time;
  • a special system manager that allows you to see and edit previously hidden system files.

And the last thing to tell you before moving on to the practical part is this is a warning:

  • you will lose the warranty on the device;
  • you can damage the operating system if you do things you are not sure about. Therefore: delete, add, change, but only if you are confident in the correctness of your actions.

Basic ways to get root access

Naturally, there are special programs that make this easier. I will roughly divide them into two types:

  • PC programs;
  • programs for an Android device.

Below I will tell you about the main ones and teach you how to use them. But first you will have to learn how to perform the actions that you will need in any of the ways:

  • connect the device in USB debugging mode;
  • Allow installation of applications from unknown sources.

USB debugging mode

The algorithm of actions is quite simple and similar on devices with any version of Android OS.
1. Go to the settings of your device and select the “Accessibility” section, the “For Developers” item.

2. Set the switch to the “on” position opposite the “USB Debugging” item. Confirm your decision.

3. After connecting the device to the PC, you will see a message in the notification bar about enabling debugging.

Permission to install from unknown sources
Go to settings, go to the security section. Set the switch to the “on” position next to the “Unknown sources” item.

That's it, we're done with the preparation, now let's move directly to root rights.

Full access using PC programs

In this section, I will talk in detail about how to root your android device using some PC software.

Root access using the Kingo Android Root program

1. Download Kingo Android ROOT program to your PC.

2. Install the program.

One of the screenshots when installing the KingoRoot program


4. Next, launch the Kingo Android ROOT program. Only after this, connect your device to the PC via USB cable.

5. When the device is detected and all drivers are installed, click “ROOT”. The process of hacking the system will begin. When it is done, reboot your device.

I hope everything is clear to you. Let's move on to the next method.

Root access using the VROOT program

If you were unable to get root access using the previous program, then most likely your Android device is made in China. Therefore, try to do approximately the same thing using the VROOT program. Below are instructions.
1. Download the program from the official website to your PC. Yes, it is worth noting that it is in Chinese, so be careful. Click the green button to download as shown in the picture.

2. Now install the program. The installation process is identical to any other, just look at the pictures and follow it. Don't forget to check the box to launch the application (last screenshot).

3. Now you need to enable USB Debugging Mode on your device and allow installation of applications from unknown sources.

4. Connect the device via USB cable. And click the "Root" button. Wait for the root access process to complete.

These are, in my opinion, the two best programs in this category. Just follow all the steps as described above and you will succeed.

Full access using Android programs

In this section, I will show you how to get root rights using Android programs. All actions will need to be performed directly from your Android device.

Root access using the KINGROOT program

(Since the article was written earlier, today, the application interface has changed somewhat. The old option for obtaining root rights will be described below, and in the second part of the article we will describe the capabilities of the utility provided to us today. IMPORTANT to note that the process of installing the program and obtaining root rights - did not change).

This is a fairly easy-to-use program, which is why it is the most popular.
1. First, download the installation file from the official website directly from your device (this will be easier than from a computer). Click Free Download. Confirm saving the file. The screenshot clearly shows the site address and also shows what needs to be done. You can see the download status in the notification bar.

Note: When downloading the installation file, it is advisable to have a high-speed Internet connection via WiFi.
2. Now you need to install the application. Before doing this, allow installation from unknown sources. Then go to the downloads directory and click on the appropriate file. Everything is shown in the pictures, be careful.

3. Now install the application by clicking on the “Install” button.

4. Find the Kingroot application shortcut on one of your desktops. Click on it to launch. Immediately the application will begin to determine the model of your device, as well as whether it is already rooted.

5. Now that the definition is over, click on the “TRY TO ROOT” button to get root rights. And wait for the device to reboot, which will inform you that the process of hacking the system is over.

King Root program update

In the updated version of the program, the developers paid tribute to security, namely built-in, optimization of loading processes, improvement of system capabilities that. After completing the previously described steps, the user will see the following download window:

So, in the right corner there will be information about the status of your root rights. At the bottom of this function there is a field that allows you to track the authorization of a number of applications installed on the smartphone and control their access to the system directory.

The start window looks like this:

By clicking the “Security” button, KingRoot optimizes all processes and displays a report:

Root access using OneClickRoot program

Unfortunately, this program no longer works for free (a couple of years have passed since this article was written). At the office The site only has a paid version for $30.

This program is much lighter than the previous one and, moreover, immediately after scanning it tells you whether it can open root access to your device.

  1. I won't tell you much about how to download and install the application. You need to perform all the steps similarly to the case described above. Everything (including the official website) is visible in the pictures. Just follow the instructions.

2. After opening the application, you will immediately be prompted to get root. So click on “Root Device”. Then scan your device to see if the program can provide root access to your system. If not, you will see a message like in the third screenshot. You can click “Notify Me” if you want to be informed when the program can help you.

3. If it is still possible to grant you root rights, you will see a screen like this. Click "Root Device".

Root ToolCase – get root capabilities with one click

This is a universal application that allows you to configure and manage your smartphone without any restrictions, remove unnecessary utilities, and much more without root rights. After installing the program from PlayMarket, we will see the following window:

IMPORTANT, this program does not root the device, but provides a number of system features that are not available without installing it (information from the developers in the image below).

The application's start window prompts us to select what we need, namely:

The user can customize the smart startup process, access safe mode if problems arise, and also reset to factory settings by pressing just one key.

  1. App Manager

Allows you to edit installed applications (including system ones) and even remove malware that cannot be removed using built-in protection systems.

  1. Additional system settings.

Ability to work in the ADB development environment using wireless networks, mounting partitions, changing the language, etc.The Build.prop Editor allows you to change ROM properties. An installer function for flash devices is available, which makes it possible to configure almost any functionality on the phone, thereby making it completely individual.

Toverloop

A kind of “veteran of the root”. A well-known application that works on almost all devices with old Android firmware (up to version 5 inclusive). Despite this, it is very popular because the rooting process is possible in one click. A list of devices available for upgrade is on the application website.

Rooting Android 7 and above

Traditional methods of obtaining super user rights on new types of devices do not always give positive results. Installing the application will only allow you to control some functions of your smartphone, but not become super su.

We will provide a short guide for OS version 7 and higher.

  1. It is mandatory to unlock the Bootloader on your smartphone. Depending on the model and firmware, this procedure will be slightly different.
  2. Go to “developer mode” (again, depending on the model, this menu item may be in different places) and enable “USB debugging”.
  3. Download the development environment - Android SDK Platform Tools - to your PC.
  4. On a specialized website we find the custom firmware we need for your smartphone, usually TWRP.

5. After flashing, our initial TWRP window loads, select Recovery Mode using the volume keys, confirm the selection by point-pressing the power button.

Brief summary

Just above, I told you in great detail exactly how to get root access to the system of your Android device, as well as what this root access actually is.

I have provided you with detailed instructions on how to use the most popular effective software. But know that there are other programs. Try, if it doesn’t work with one, it will work with the other. Good luck!

First, a little materiel. Just a little, don't worry. The word root in a Linux environment is an account that has certain privileges in accessing files. It is also called the superuser. The closest comparison is the administrator profile in Windows, but a password is usually not needed. However, this depends on the device, and now we will not talk about full-fledged Linux, but about its offspring of the mobile format called Android.

So, imagine that your computer is accessible through an administrator profile. You can edit system files, play tricks with the registry, mess with the cache and do other operations that, at a certain level of hand curvature, can lead to your PC turning into a photo frame with a permanent BSOD on the screen. So, it’s even harder for a superuser in Android, because more mistakes can be made, and simply reinstalling the OS on it is not an easy task. To summarize: superuser rights allow the owner of a smartphone to access system files, and, more importantly, change them and save these changes.

It would not be amiss to inform you that there are three types of root rights. Full Root provides the user with permanent access to superuser capabilities, Shell Root is a trimmed version of Full, that is, changing the /system folder is not available, and Temporary Root gives full access only until the smartphone is rebooted. And now:

Flaws

The warranty period for most types of electronics ranges from six months to two years. During this time, it is possible to identify post-sale defects, the responsibility for which lies with the manufacturer. If he is really at fault (which is easy to check), repairs and replacement of components will be carried out free of charge at special service centers. But if the so-called warranty conditions are violated, you will have to do everything at your own expense. So, getting a superuser account violates the terms of the guarantee in 99% of cases. This is the same as opening the security seals on a TV in order to try to fix it yourself, but having failed in this, sending the device to a service center. The warranty conditions have been violated, the manufacturer does not know why the breakdown occurred - its fault, or yours. And no one will take words on faith.

Therefore, I formulate the first and main disadvantage for the average user: Gaining root access will almost certainly void your smartphone's warranty! True, there is an option that can hide such actions with a certain chance - rolling back to the factory firmware, but only those who have already dealt with access to the system at a low level are able to do this. Although the likelihood of an error for such users is close to zero, the “counter” of roots, if the manufacturer has inserted it, may not be reset to zero. Well, if the warranty for the device has already expired, then there is no point in being afraid of this particular drawback.

In my article about mobile viruses, I mentioned that with the opening of superuser rights, the smartphone receives an additional set of vulnerabilities. But this concerns not only the fact that even a simple virus can easily crap into the holy of holies - right into the heart of a pocket friend. People are naturally curious. Having received unprecedented freedom in working with a smartphone, they try to do things, studiously avoiding studying the hardware. Their self-confidence is amusing, but the result is not very good. With a careless movement of the hand, a multifunctional phone turns into a so-called. "brick" that doesn't even turn on. This means that a man-made grain of sand got into the perfectly debugged mechanism and stopped the work of the gears. For the average user, the matter is resolved exclusively by the service center, flashing the firmware and losing all the data (!) that was on the phone, with the exception of those on the memory card and SIM card. And the SC, in turn, will demand money from you for this service, because the warranty has expired (see paragraph above).

This leads to the second drawback: if there is an error in working with superuser rights, you can disrupt the operation of the OS, up to irretrievable loss of data. You can avoid this by doing the following: before doing anything, you need to know the consequences - there is probably at least one person on the Internet who has already taken a risk and posted their thoughts in an accessible form. Next, always have a backup copy on hand, and more than one. I'm not talking about gallery files or contacts, but about a full backup of the entire system - the so-called recovery. We will discuss how to do it later.

Also, for a user who has tasted the delights of root for the first time, the following news will be sad: interference with system files will take away the smartphone’s ability to automatically update, that is, to receive new firmware versions. Yes, yes, you won’t see KitKat if you are on older versions of Android and decided to play around with the superuser. However, there is no question of reliability here - the update may arrive, and even install, and even work! But if this happens to you, consider yourself to have won three lotteries in a row, because this is a colossus with feet of clay, and your OS runs on files that are not designed for this. Therefore, disadvantage number three: after receiving root access, you can forget about auto-updating the smartphone OS, unless you are a very lucky person. If you really want a new version of Android, you will have to do everything manually. It's not easy, but once you have received root access, if you please, live up to this title!

A serious disadvantage of root rights is the variability in obtaining them from device to device. Let's start with the fact that not every smartphone provides such an opportunity. If your device has a feature (although I would call it a “crutch”) called NAND lock, you don’t have to dream about rooting. About Full Root, to be precise. The remaining two options are available in most cases. Yes, there are ways around this software gimmick, but be prepared to spend extra hours poring over instructions.

There's no complete list of devices with NAND lock, but even if your smartphone doesn't prevent root access, don't expect it to be easy. There is no single recipe for obtaining superuser rights. Each new product will be studied by Internet experts for the first few days before a sequence of actions appears on Western forums. You shouldn’t even think that it will be simple - there can be more than 20 steps, and each of them involves a desktop computer, the Internet, third-party programs, stubs and God knows what else. Conclusion: due to NAND lock, not all smartphones have the opportunity to get Full Root, and for most devices where this option is available, there are separate instructions that you need to search for a long time and strictly follow. And if something didn’t work out on the way to your goal, there is a high probability of getting a technological “brick” at a reasonable price.

And the last, but very important fact. Any experiments with obtaining root rights, changing the firmware, creating a backup on a PC or creating a recovery must be carried out ONLY through the NATIVE USB cable, which must be plugged DIRECTLY into the computer case, bypassing any hubs. The fact is that various Chinese crafts of any price and value, with the exception of branded peripherals, fail at the most important moment, or simply cannot cope with such tasks. This is not a recent phenomenon - even Siemens phones were only flashed via native USB, which, by the way, cost a lot of money and was quite rare. As a result, you can make a smartphone an expensive brick in the process of obtaining, say, recovery, which should protect the user from such situations. Be careful!

Advantages

The freedom of action. Having received Root rights, you, as a smartphone user, will acquire full control over the device. Don't like standard applications? Remove them completely! Tired of standard shortcuts/icons? For God's sake, change them to whatever you like! You can remove the screensaver when starting up and shutting down the device, you can make the native flash dance during a call, you can put artificial restrictions on Internet traffic, remove advertising from applications, hide the notification panel or navigation menu, and much, much more. Of course, such changes require appropriate programs.

You don’t want to tinker with individual elements, but are you frankly bored with the standard shell view? There is a solution! With root rights no one will bother you install the real custom firmware. The leader in this field can be considered the CyanogenMod project, within which software builds are released daily for dozens of popular devices... But there are also MIUI, Illusion, ParanoidAndroid and many others. After getting acquainted with them, you may want to go back to such a native and understandable factory firmware, but not everything is so simple, and the specifics of a particular device will not be slow to affect. Down with doubts! The possibilities of individual ROMs are simply breathtaking.

For example, the main advantages of CyanogenMod are its original purity (no unnecessary pre-installed programs), ease of use, minimal settings, the ability to quickly switch profiles, and excellent optimization. Among the shortcomings, it is worth highlighting a small set of settings, as for custom firmware, as well as general instability in operation. And the MIUI firmware is positioned as a hybrid of Android and iOS, and, in fact, is a hodgepodge of the best elements of both platforms. It does not have most of the pre-installed applications, but it does have a large number of themes and widgets, and most of the standard Android applications have either been removed or replaced with “lighter” analogues.

Illusion stands out for its completely transparent interface, auto-hiding status bar, and excellent notification functionality, which can be configured separately. ParanoidAndroid is generally a sandbox with customization that will be respected by individual Linux distributions. This includes scaling EVERY individual program, the status bar can also be customized as desired, as can notifications, and the overall interface layout can be swapped from smartphone to tablet, and PIE Control combines all the major shortcuts into one handy diagram.

But there is even more customizable firmware - AOKP. Personally, it reminds me of the times when Siemens phones ruled the roost, as you could do incredible things with them. With AOKP, your vibrating alert will start singing along to your favorite song, instead of loading there will be a photo of your favorite girl, and the Ribbon interface will eliminate the need for launchers. And this is just a brief overview of what universal ROMs are capable of. But there are also firmwares for individual devices that correct the most unpleasant errors without turning the design upside down. Often they are almost in no way inferior to stock ones. But also nice little things, like a built-in boot menu, the ability to record screencasts or change the screen density in dpi through general scaling. ATTENTION! The last function is extremely dangerous and can lead to the smartphone becoming bricked.

As the title suggests, this article will focus on programs for obtaining Ruth rights. Sooner or later, every active Android user, for one reason or another, needs to obtain Root rights on their device. If you are one of them, but don’t know what it is and how to get it, then you have come to the right place; in this article we will talk about the process of obtaining root rights, and also answer frequently asked questions.

What are Root rights?

Let's start in order and first find out what Ruth's rights are and why they are needed. In simple terms, Root (or Root) rights are superuser rights that allow you to log into the Android system as an administrator (developer). Which, in turn, will allow you to gain complete control and freedom of action over the system files and folders of your Android device. Why do ordinary users need this? There could be many reasons for this, which we will talk about in the section below.

Types of root rights

There are several types of root rights, and as a rule, they are divided into three types:

  1. Full Root are permanent rights; special actions will be required to remove them.
  2. Shell Root is similar to the previous ones, but with a limitation, since they do not have access to the system folder.
  3. Temporary Root - temporary, after rebooting the device, access to them will be lost.

Root (Translated from English) – Root, meaning the root of the system. You may have already come across applications in the Play Store with the inscription “Root required” - this inscription means that these programs only work if you have root rights.

Below we will look at all the pros and cons of having Root on Android, and also list in more detail what exactly rooting a smartphone and tablet gives.

Pros of root rights

Let's start with the advantages for which the owners of their gadgets want to get administrator rights.

  • One of the main advantages is the ability to remove built-in games and system applications that cannot be removed in the usual way.
  • The ability to hack games and applications, as well as make free purchases in them, using additional programs (applications) that can be downloaded in the article.
  • Ability to remove ads from applications and games.
  • Changing system files, folders and applications.
  • Ability to install useful applications that only work with root.
  • Installing third-party firmware and mods.
  • Activation of many additional functions.
  • Increased productivity and autonomy, which are achieved through additional applications.

Disadvantages of root rights

There are not as many disadvantages as advantages, but still they exist and we simply cannot help but tell you about them.

  • If you receive root or accidentally delete the “wrong” system file (which is more likely), you can disable the entire device (turn your tablet or smartphone into a “brick”), but most often the gadget can be revived.
  • Rooting voids your warranty (but all signs that you were rooted can be eliminated)
  • You will not be able to receive software updates over the air from the manufacturer.

Now that we have warned you and you know about all the possible risks associated with root rights, you can move on to the programs themselves, and whether to download them or not is up to you.

How to get Ruth rights

In order to obtain root rights, most often it is enough to simply download and launch a special application on your gadget. Sometimes, depending on the device model and Android version, root can only be obtained using a computer, via USB. In general, the process of obtaining root for each device is individual, and requires choosing your own program and method of obtaining Root rights for each Android device.

Please note that when downloading such programs, antivirus programs may show a virus, since all these programs contain code to bypass Android protection.

As a rule, rooting occurs using exploits, through system errors and bugs, which are always “dangerous” according to antivirus software. All the programs presented below are downloaded from Yandex Disk, so you can rest assured about the security of your device.

You can find out how to remove root rights in the article, which lists all the methods in detail.

How to check if Ruth is right

The first thing you need to do after you have rooted is to check whether you have root rights on your Android and whether they are installed correctly. To do this, simply download and run any application from Google Play called Root Checker.

– an application for quickly checking the presence and correct installation of Root rights on your Android device.

To work, just launch the application and press the “CHECK” button, after a few seconds the test result will appear on the screen.

DOWNLOAD ON GOOGLE PLAY

If the test result is positive, then you will need an application with which you can manage root rights. Please note that in most cases, once root is activated, the access control application will be installed automatically. If you find that this does not happen, you can download it yourself.

– the most popular application for managing access and distributing root rights. Superuser or Kingo SuperUser may also be suitable for you, especially if you received root with the Kingo Android Root program (PC or APK version).

DOWNLOAD ON GOOGLE PLAY

Using this program is quite simple, all you need to do is go to the settings and check the boxes for all applications that require Root. Or simply confirm access in a pop-up window on the screen of your device when any application requests connection to root rights.

Programs for obtaining Root rights with and without PC

Attention! The developers do not bear any responsibility for possible damage resulting from Rooting your device. You do everything at your own peril and risk!

One of the most popular programs for obtaining root rights for Android without a computer. Framarut also installs the Superuser and SuperSu applications on a smartphone or tablet, which are needed to manage root rights.

To get root rights, you need to copy the APK file to the device memory and run it. Antiviruses may swear at the virus, since this program contains a bypass of Android protection.

Instructions:

  1. Download and install framaroot.
  2. We launch the application, after which we select one of the listed applications responsible for managing the superuser - Superuser or SuperSU.
  3. Then choose one of your favorite characters.
  4. We wait a few seconds, a window with the result of rooting should appear.
  5. Reboot your phone (tablet).
  6. The SuperSu application will be installed along with Framarut; if this does not happen, you can download SuperSu yourself from the Play Market.

Video instructions for obtaining root rights without a computer using Framarut.

You can download Framaroot on the official website

It’s also a fairly popular application with which you can get root rights to Android without a PC. King root is suitable for most versions of Android and currently supports about 10 thousand mobile devices and more than 40 thousand firmware with Android versions from 2.3 to 5.1. To work, just launch the program, press the “Start” button and wait for the result.

Instructions:

  1. Charge your device to at least 30%.
  2. Connect to the Internet.
  3. Enable the ability to download applications from “Unknown sources” in settings.
  4. Disable your antivirus, because antiviruses may show a virus, since the Kingroot program contains code to bypass Android protection.
  5. Download and launch KingRoot.
  6. Open and click the “Get Root” button. The operation may take several minutes.
  7. If Root is obtained successfully, you can proceed to the next step.
  8. Reboot your device.
  9. Install the KingUser program from the Play Market to manage root rights.
  10. Remove KingRoot.

You can download Kingroot on the official website

3. 360ROOT

A program for obtaining root rights in one click, from the well-known company Qihoo 360. It works both using a PC and without it. Supports more than 9000 devices: Sony, HTC, Fly, Lenovo, Samsung, etc.

After launching the 360 ​​Root application, it will automatically determine your Android model and select a method for rooting. All you have to do is wait for the process to complete and reboot your gadget.

You can download 360ROOT on the official website www.360root.ru

A program for obtaining Root rights on Android devices, developed by the famous hacker Geohot, who hacked the PS3 and iPhone game consoles. According to the hacker, using Tovelroot you can hack Samsung Galaxy S5, Galaxy S4 Active, Google Nexus 5 and Galaxy Note 3 and other Android models whose kernel was released before June 2014. The application may not work on later versions.

Instructions:

  1. Download and install Towelroot.
  2. After launch, click the “Make it ra1n” button.
  3. Wait for the device to automatically reboot.
  4. Check for Root rights; if successful, install the SeperSu application from the Play Market to manage root rights.
  5. After this you can remove the program.

You can download TovelRoot on the official website

A program for obtaining and removing root on Android devices, both without a PC and using a computer. Currently, more than 15,000 models are supported, Asus, Samsung, LG, etc., but the list continues to grow.

Using the program is as easy as the previous software; to work, just launch it and press the “Start” button. If the process ended successfully, then all you have to do is reboot and enjoy the result.

You can download Root Genius on the official website www.rootgenius.com

A universal program for quickly obtaining Root rights on Android devices without using a computer, just start the program and press the “START” button, wait for the process to complete and reboot the device.

Root Master supports more than 10 thousand popular Android models, such as Samsung, Lenovo, Huawei, LG, etc. To manage root rights, you will need the SuperSu or SuperUser application, which can be downloaded from the Play Store.

You can download Root Master on the official website www.rootmasterapk.org

7. ROOT DASHI (Zhiqupk Root)

A program from a Chinese developer for quickly obtaining root rights for Android in various ways. Ruth Dashi combines different methods of rooting, including a cloud service for obtaining root.

The program supports many Android models, the only requirement is an Internet connection. Root Dashi is the predecessor to the more advanced Baidu super root program. The software is in Chinese, but don’t be scared, just like in other similar applications, just install, launch and press the “ROOT” button.

You can download Root Dashi on the official website.

An improved version of the Chinese program for obtaining root rights Root Dashi (Zhiqupk Root). Like its predecessor, the application supports a large number of Android models and allows you to get Root rights to them in almost one click and without using a computer.

To work, just connect to the Internet (since the program uses cloud technologies), launch the Baidu Super Root application itself and press the “START” button.

You can download Baidu Super Root on the official website www.baidurootapk.net

A simplified version of the Dingdong program. The Baidu Root application is designed to obtain superuser rights in Russian in 40-60 seconds without a PC, supports more than 6000 models and is ideal for Android 2.2-4.4. A distinctive feature of the program is the creation of a backup copy before starting rooting.

Instructions:

  1. Download Baiduroot to your phone (tablet) and install it.
  2. We accept the user agreement.
  3. If an update message appears, click the confirm button.
  4. After the program is updated, the message will appear "Get Root".
  5. We wait no more than a minute.
  6. Ruth's license has been obtained.

You can download Baidu Root on the official website www.baiduroot.ru

10. DINGDONG ROOT (Easy Root)

An improved version of the Baidu Root program with expanded functionality. The application is designed to obtain root rights on Android without the help of a PC. Works great with all Chinese phones LG, FLY, Huawei, etc.

To work, just launch the DingDong Root (Easy Root) application and press the “START” button. The program itself will scan your device and determine the best way to obtain root rights.

You can download DingDong Root (Easy Root) on the official website www.dingdongroot.net

11. IROOT

An analogue of Romaster SU, a program for obtaining root rights on Android in one click, both using a computer and without it. Supports over 9000 Android models and works on most Samsung, HTC, Sony, Huawei, ZTE, Lenovo, CoolPad and others.

The list of models is constantly updated; the current list of devices is available on the developer’s website.

You can download iRoot on the official website www.iroot.com

A universal program for obtaining root rights for Android without a computer. Ct Hack Root combines several rooting programs, as well as the SuperSu application, which is necessary for managing root rights.

When you launch the application, click on “Multi ROOT” and you will be shown the percentage of the probability of successfully obtaining root rights on your device, as well as information about the system of your smartphone or tablet.

Instructions:

  1. Download and install the application.
  2. We launch it on the device.
  3. Click on the “Multi Root” button and then click on root.
  4. We wait a few minutes, after which the phone will reboot and you will have a new icon with the SuperSu application.

You can download CT Hack Root on the official website.

A simple and fast program for obtaining root rights using a computer (PC) in a few steps. KingoRoot supports almost all versions of Android from 1.5 to 5.0 and various models of smartphones and tablets, including Sony Xperia, Google, HTC, Motorola, Samsung, LG Optimus, Huawei, Alcatel, Lenovo and others.

To install Kingoroot, you need to download the application to your computer and start the installation process on your PC. And after installation, launch the program. Then, to use the utility, you need to enable USB debugging mode in the phone settings. As soon as you connect your phone to your computer, kingo will download and install the appropriate driver. To do this, you need to click on the “ROOT” button and start the process. A few minutes, and root rights will be obtained. After this, the phone should automatically reboot.

You can download KingoRoot on the official website

What program did you use to get root rights? Share your opinion by leaving a comment at the bottom of the page, perhaps your message will be useful and will help other users make their choice.

First, a little materiel. Just a little, don't worry. The word root in a Linux environment is an account that has certain privileges in accessing files. It is also called the superuser. The closest comparison is the administrator profile in Windows, but a password is usually not needed. However, this depends on the device, and now we will not talk about full-fledged Linux, but about its offspring of the mobile format called Android.

So, imagine that your computer is accessible through an administrator profile. You can edit system files, play tricks with the registry, mess with the cache and do other operations that, at a certain level of hand curvature, can lead to your PC turning into a photo frame with a permanent BSOD on the screen. So, it’s even harder for a superuser in Android, because more mistakes can be made, and simply reinstalling the OS on it is not an easy task. To summarize: superuser rights allow the owner of a smartphone to access system files, and, more importantly, change them and save these changes.

It would not be amiss to inform you that there are three types of root rights. Full Root provides the user with permanent access to superuser capabilities, Shell Root is a trimmed version of Full, that is, changing the /system folder is not available, and Temporary Root gives full access only until the smartphone is rebooted. And now:

Flaws

The warranty period for most types of electronics ranges from six months to two years. During this time, it is possible to identify post-sale defects, the responsibility for which lies with the manufacturer. If he is really at fault (which is easy to check), repairs and replacement of components will be carried out free of charge at special service centers. But if the so-called warranty conditions are violated, you will have to do everything at your own expense. So, getting a superuser account violates the terms of the guarantee in 99% of cases. This is the same as opening the security seals on a TV in order to try to fix it yourself, but having failed in this, sending the device to a service center. The warranty conditions have been violated, the manufacturer does not know why the breakdown occurred - its fault, or yours. And no one will take words on faith.

Therefore, I formulate the first and main disadvantage for the average user: Gaining root access will almost certainly void your smartphone's warranty! True, there is an option that can hide such actions with a certain chance - rolling back to the factory firmware, but only those who have already dealt with access to the system at a low level are able to do this. Although the likelihood of an error for such users is close to zero, the “counter” of roots, if the manufacturer has inserted it, may not be reset to zero. Well, if the warranty for the device has already expired, then there is no point in being afraid of this particular drawback.

In my article about mobile viruses, I mentioned that with the opening of superuser rights, the smartphone receives an additional set of vulnerabilities. But this concerns not only the fact that even a simple virus can easily crap into the holy of holies - right into the heart of a pocket friend. People are naturally curious. Having received unprecedented freedom in working with a smartphone, they try to do things, studiously avoiding studying the hardware. Their self-confidence is amusing, but the result is not very good. With a careless movement of the hand, a multifunctional phone turns into a so-called. "brick" that doesn't even turn on. This means that a man-made grain of sand got into the perfectly debugged mechanism and stopped the work of the gears. For the average user, the matter is resolved exclusively by the service center, flashing the firmware and losing all the data (!) that was on the phone, with the exception of those on the memory card and SIM card. And the SC, in turn, will demand money from you for this service, because the warranty has expired (see paragraph above).

This leads to the second drawback: if there is an error in working with superuser rights, you can disrupt the operation of the OS, up to irretrievable loss of data. You can avoid this by doing the following: before doing anything, you need to know the consequences - there is probably at least one person on the Internet who has already taken a risk and posted their thoughts in an accessible form. Next, always have a backup copy on hand, and more than one. I'm not talking about gallery files or contacts, but about a full backup of the entire system - the so-called recovery. We will discuss how to do it later.

Also, for a user who has tasted the delights of root for the first time, the following news will be sad: interference with system files will take away the smartphone’s ability to automatically update, that is, to receive new firmware versions. Yes, yes, you won’t see KitKat if you are on older versions of Android and decided to play around with the superuser. However, there is no question of reliability here - the update may arrive, and even install, and even work! But if this happens to you, consider yourself to have won three lotteries in a row, because this is a colossus with feet of clay, and your OS runs on files that are not designed for this. Therefore, disadvantage number three: after receiving root access, you can forget about auto-updating the smartphone OS, unless you are a very lucky person. If you really want a new version of Android, you will have to do everything manually. It's not easy, but once you have received root access, if you please, live up to this title!

A serious disadvantage of root rights is the variability in obtaining them from device to device. Let's start with the fact that not every smartphone provides such an opportunity. If your device has a feature (although I would call it a “crutch”) called NAND lock, you don’t have to dream about rooting. About Full Root, to be precise. The remaining two options are available in most cases. Yes, there are ways around this software gimmick, but be prepared to spend extra hours poring over instructions.

There's no complete list of devices with NAND lock, but even if your smartphone doesn't prevent root access, don't expect it to be easy. There is no single recipe for obtaining superuser rights. Each new product will be studied by Internet experts for the first few days before a sequence of actions appears on Western forums. You shouldn’t even think that it will be simple - there can be more than 20 steps, and each of them involves a desktop computer, the Internet, third-party programs, stubs and God knows what else. Conclusion: due to NAND lock, not all smartphones have the opportunity to get Full Root, and for most devices where this option is available, there are separate instructions that you need to search for a long time and strictly follow. And if something didn’t work out on the way to your goal, there is a high probability of getting a technological “brick” at a reasonable price.

And the last, but very important fact. Any experiments with obtaining root rights, changing the firmware, creating a backup on a PC or creating a recovery must be carried out ONLY through the NATIVE USB cable, which must be plugged DIRECTLY into the computer case, bypassing any hubs. The fact is that various Chinese crafts of any price and value, with the exception of branded peripherals, fail at the most important moment, or simply cannot cope with such tasks. This is not a recent phenomenon - even Siemens phones were only flashed via native USB, which, by the way, cost a lot of money and was quite rare. As a result, you can make a smartphone an expensive brick in the process of obtaining, say, recovery, which should protect the user from such situations. Be careful!

Advantages

The freedom of action. Having received Root rights, you, as a smartphone user, will acquire full control over the device. Don't like standard applications? Remove them completely! Tired of standard shortcuts/icons? For God's sake, change them to whatever you like! You can remove the screensaver when starting up and shutting down the device, you can make the native flash dance during a call, you can put artificial restrictions on Internet traffic, remove advertising from applications, hide the notification panel or navigation menu, and much, much more. Of course, such changes require appropriate programs.

You don’t want to tinker with individual elements, but are you frankly bored with the standard shell view? There is a solution! With root rights no one will bother you install the real custom firmware. The leader in this field can be considered the CyanogenMod project, within which software builds are released daily for dozens of popular devices... But there are also MIUI, Illusion, ParanoidAndroid and many others. After getting acquainted with them, you may want to go back to such a native and understandable factory firmware, but not everything is so simple, and the specifics of a particular device will not be slow to affect. Down with doubts! The possibilities of individual ROMs are simply breathtaking.

For example, the main advantages of CyanogenMod are its original purity (no unnecessary pre-installed programs), ease of use, minimal settings, the ability to quickly switch profiles, and excellent optimization. Among the shortcomings, it is worth highlighting a small set of settings, as for custom firmware, as well as general instability in operation. And the MIUI firmware is positioned as a hybrid of Android and iOS, and, in fact, is a hodgepodge of the best elements of both platforms. It does not have most of the pre-installed applications, but it does have a large number of themes and widgets, and most of the standard Android applications have either been removed or replaced with “lighter” analogues.

Illusion stands out for its completely transparent interface, auto-hiding status bar, and excellent notification functionality, which can be configured separately. ParanoidAndroid is generally a sandbox with customization that will be respected by individual Linux distributions. This includes scaling EVERY individual program, the status bar can also be customized as desired, as can notifications, and the overall interface layout can be swapped from smartphone to tablet, and PIE Control combines all the major shortcuts into one handy diagram.

But there is even more customizable firmware - AOKP. Personally, it reminds me of the times when Siemens phones ruled the roost, as you could do incredible things with them. With AOKP, your vibrating alert will start singing along to your favorite song, instead of loading there will be a photo of your favorite girl, and the Ribbon interface will eliminate the need for launchers. And this is just a brief overview of what universal ROMs are capable of. But there are also firmwares for individual devices that correct the most unpleasant errors without turning the design upside down. Often they are almost in no way inferior to stock ones. But also nice little things, like a built-in boot menu, the ability to record screencasts or change the screen density in dpi through general scaling. ATTENTION! The last function is extremely dangerous and can lead to the smartphone becoming bricked.

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