How to clear your Android phone's memory of excess junk. How to clear memory on Android How to clear the other folder on Android

In this article I will look at all the ways to clear memory on Android phones and tablets. In other words: we free up memory for important things and speed up the device.

At the same time, we will learn to clear both RAM (this will speed up the operation of the device) and physical memory (which will free up space for new programs or data).

This article is suitable for all brands that produce phones on Android 10/9/8/7: Samsung, HTC, Lenovo, LG, Sony, ZTE, Huawei, Meizu, Fly, Alcatel, Xiaomi, Nokia and others. We are not responsible for your actions.

Attention! You can ask your question to a specialist at the end of the article.

Types of memory on Android gadgets

Android phones, like computers, use two types of memory:

  • RAM (RAM) is a random access memory device. It contains data only during the actual operation of the gadget. Turned on applications, browser tabs, running games - all these processes consume some of the RAM.
  • ROM (ROM) is a read-only memory device. All information is stored in memory until you delete it yourself. This category includes all files on the phone, application cache, etc. (read)

ROM memory in Android devices is divided into built-in (initially located on the device and used to store files, like a hard drive on a PC) and storage (memory card, built-in memory).

When these types of memory run out, the phone starts to malfunction. To eliminate the error, you need to clear the ROM and RAM from “garbage”.

Phone memory usage statistics

First you need to check how much memory is left in the device. We perform the following steps:

  • Open the phone settings.
  • Go to the “Memory” menu.
  • Here you can find detailed information about external and internal memory. The user has access to data about the built-in and external memory. The list is divided into sections, which describe how much memory there is, what it is occupied with, and how much free space is left.
  • To see what part of the ROM and RAM is free, you need to hold down the “Menu” button on the phone panel.
  • The window that appears shows a list of running applications. At the bottom there is a button with the inscription “Available...MB from...GB”. There, the second digit means the sum of RAM and ROM, and the first – how much is currently available from the shared memory.

Video on how to clear/free up memory on Android

How to clear memory manually?

If you do not want to resort to using third-party software, or you do not have free space to install it, then you can clean it manually. When you perform the following procedures, your phone will work significantly faster:

  • Deleting messages.
  • Clearing application and browser caches.
  • Cleaning files (videos, photos, etc.) saved on the gadget.
  • Remove unnecessary and old applications.

This cleaning will take more time than working with applications, but the results will be much more effective.

Application cache

A cache is an intermediate buffer containing data that may be requested in the near future. After cleaning it, time can be saved in solving problems and calculating tasks, which will increase the productivity of the gadget.

The file cache accumulates, storing data for every application used and installed. If a blockage occurs, the entire cache must be freed.

Instructions for clearing the cache:

  • Go to the phone settings menu.
  • Find the “All applications” menu in the settings.
  • A manager will open where you can find data on third-party and system applications, cache memory. Sort the list with all programs by size.
  • Open any program. In the window that appears, you can select “Erase all data” (information on the hard drive will be deleted) and the “Clear cache” option. Click on the second button.

You can repeat this procedure with existing applications to completely clear the cache memory.

Removing “garbage” in the browser

  • Open a working browser and launch the side menu. There we select the “History” section.
  • In the window that appears, select “Clear history”.
  • We set acceptable settings (what exactly to delete, what time period to select, etc.), click on “Delete data”.

These instructions are given using Google Chrome as an example, since it is the standard browser on the Android system. In other browsers, the process of clearing garbage is slightly different.

Deleting messages

If you are using a relatively new phone, then this item is optional. The gadget, which has been in use for several years, contains several thousand messages.

Over time, their number (including MMS with multimedia data) on the internal memory may take up some space. You can completely delete messages like this:

Uninstalling apps

If you cannot install new games or programs, then the permanent memory of the gadget is full. To clear it, you need to remove unnecessary applications through the Android menu.

If your device has firmware installed that does not have a full menu (for example, Meizu or Xiaomi phones), then applications should be deleted directly on the desktop. Touch the application icon with your finger, then drag it at the top of the screen to the trash can.

If the shell of the Android system you are using has a full-fledged menu, then deleting it from the desktop can only lead to the disappearance of the shortcut. To perform a complete removal, you should go to the menu, also click on the program icon, then move it to the trash.

Deleting files

You can get rid of garbage from the internal drive using a standard file manager. The interface of such applications differs on different phones, so let’s look at the process of cleaning files using ES Explorer as an example:

  • On your Android phone, go to the Play Market, enter the name of the application in the search bar and click “Install” on the information page.
  • Launch ES Explorer and study the initial tips. At the top of the screen there is data about the occupied/free space on the internal memory (1), and the “Analysis” icon, which is responsible for conducting an analysis of the required cleaning (2). You must click on the “Cleaning” button (3).
  • Then the program will analyze the unnecessary information and display a list for you. Click on “Clear” at the bottom of the screen.
  • Now go to the side menu in the “Local storage” section (1), then select “Device” (2).
  • You will see a window with all the available folders on the built-in storage. There you can check their contents and remove everything unnecessary. To do this, press and hold the file for 2 seconds, then click “Delete” in the pop-up menu in the bottom panel. This also clears the SD card.
  • Using ES Explorer, you can clean out your library of music, images, etc. To do this, go to the menu, select the “Libraries” section and go to the required tab (3).
  • To empty the trash on Android, go through the menu to the “Trash” tab.
  • You also need to check for hidden files that can take up a large amount of space. To do this, you need to activate “Show hidden files” in the menu, and then go to the folder to check for their presence.

We looked at how manual debris removal is carried out using the ES conductor. Now let's look at examples of memory clearing using other software.

We work with third-party applications

There are many free applications available in the Play Store that allow you to clean your phone in a few clicks. Below we will explore the most practical and popular of them.

Clean Master

This is one of the most famous applications in its category. In Clean Master, you can completely clean your gadget from cache, temporary files, empty and damaged folders, browser history and other garbage.

The utility's options also include a built-in antivirus and automatic closing of unnecessary programs. The application has a convenient and pleasant interface that allows you to clean the gadget by two clicks of the “Analysis” and “Clean” buttons.

System monitoring in Android Assistant

This program is included in the top Play Market and has a fairly wide list of functions:

  • A process manager that allows you to manage running applications in a couple of touches.
  • Constant system monitoring. The option provides the user with information about memory status, system load, battery temperature and other useful things.
  • The App 2 SD option allows you to quickly move installed programs from internal to external memory.
  • The ability to view a list of applications that launch automatically when you turn on the gadget, as well as disable them.
  • Clear your phone's memory of unnecessary files by pressing one button.

Total Commander

This utility allows you to organize all the files that are on the gadget. Total Commander and rar. Its capabilities also include transferring and editing the contents of the device from place to place or to another gadget.

Transfer files from Android phone

Transfer files to a flash card

This method is suitable for gadgets that support SD cards. To free up phone memory, all possible files can be transferred to a flash card. This option must be specified in the settings:

  • Voice recorder.
  • Cameras.
  • Messengers.
  • Browser.
  • File downloader.

This list can be continued for a long time. Particular attention should be paid to applications that work with “heavy” files. For example, an audio, video or image editor.

When saving files to a memory card, you need to create there (if this is not done automatically) a folder for all applications. Then you can avoid problems with your phone's memory being full.

This option for clearing memory for system files cannot be used. This may cause problems with the performance of the device. To move existing files, you can use the ES Explorer discussed above.

Moving files to Android using a PC

If you synchronize your phone with your computer, you can get many benefits. File sharing will become available, and the amount of free memory can be kept at the desired level.

Connecting your Android device to your computer is very simple. It is enough to connect these devices via a USB cable. This does not require downloading drivers or additional programs.

On modern computer operating systems, the type of connected gadget is easily determined. Its memory can be entered using standard conductors.

A more modern solution is to use the AirDroid program, with which you can move files from Android to PC and vice versa remotely. While away from home, you can download music or a movie from your own media library and run this file on your gadget.

No wires are needed, just a stable Internet network is enough. Both the phone and the PC must be connected to the Internet.

Cloud services

Today there is no need to download the files you need to your phone. You can upload them to special cloud services and use them if necessary. Almost all leading companies provide users with the opportunity to use cloud services for free.

The most popular cloud storages:

All these solutions have applications for convenient synchronization of files with a remote server. It is enough to install such an application, mark the necessary files to transfer them to the server and clear the phone’s memory. Then, when you need to use such a file, just go to the application and click on it.

The memory full problem, which can be identified by the message issued by the Android operating system “Memory Full,” is quite common. Moreover, there are no universal solutions for it, but there are many tips. In this material we will try to systematize all, or at least most, of the available information on this issue.

Types of memory in Android devices

RAM, Random Access Memory or RAM - random access memory or random access memory. Software (including the operating system and installed applications) writes the data they need during operation into this memory and can quickly read it. RAM requires constant power - when you turn off or restart the device, it is completely cleared. The more RAM, the correspondingly more different processes and services can be launched simultaneously. The “Phone memory is full” error may occur if the entire amount of RAM is completely exhausted, and there is not enough free space for the application being launched.

ROM, Read Only Memory or ROM - read-only memory. The information stored in it cannot be changed and is recorded when the phone is manufactured, or when the operating system is reinstalled - that is, during the flashing process. ROM is often divided into several sections to perform internal functions.

Interal Storage (Interal Phone Storage) – internal storage of a smartphone (or other device). This memory section is designed to store user data, installed applications, and so on. This is something like an analogue of a hard drive in a personal computer. Naturally, in the process of writing data to the internal memory of an Android device, the free space here becomes less. The total storage capacity and the amount of free space can be viewed in the device settings.

External Storage – or, essentially, a microSD/microSDHC memory card. The user can expand this type of memory at will, if, of course, the device supports memory cards and there is a corresponding slot for this. It is something like an external hard drive for a personal computer. The total and occupied volumes of this type of memory, as well as the free space on the card, can be checked in the settings of the Android gadget. You can store multimedia data such as music, movies, pictures on the memory card. Starting with Android 2.2, it became possible to transfer installed applications to a memory card if the application itself supports it, thus saving space on the internal storage. Before replacing a memory card, it is strongly recommended that you first unmount it rather than simply removing it from the device.

Why does memory run out?

Usually, after some time of relatively “quiet” use of a device on Android, users begin a period when they want to modify this very device in every possible way programmatically. The endless installation of applications, scripts, and so on begins. And sooner or later the message “Phone memory is full” appears, especially if the model is not one of the “top” ones, and there is not that much memory. It is logical to assume that the problem is in RAM - yes, this is partly true. But cleaning it up is much easier; this can be done both through the settings and using various downloadable utilities. So, a message about a lack of memory in the device appears when the internal storage is full. Of course, you can constantly clean this very drive, remove unnecessary applications, and so on, but over time it will be seen that the notorious “Phone memory is full” will appear more and more often. What is this connected with?

  • The Android operating system installs applications to internal memory by default;
  • Not every application can be transferred to a memory card;
  • Vital programs like Google Maps and Google Play built into your device are periodically updated, taking up additional internal memory cells;
  • Some manufacturers load up the smartphone or tablet you buy with pre-installed games and other software called bloatware.

Checking free space

Via dispatcher

On Samsung devices, press and hold the Home button for about a second, then go to the memory icon.

The data here is displayed in the format "Occupied/Total", so you will need to remember a little arithmetic lessons.

Through settings

Everything is simpler here: Settings > Options > Memory . And you don’t need to count anything.

How to clean - overview of options

Operational measures

For a quick, although not very long-term, solution to the situation, clearing temporary files will help. They have the extension .rm and are stored in the folder datalocal mp. You can delete temporary files with Root access, for example, using Root Explorer.

Also, in the above folder data you can find many files that have the extension .log and contain “error” in the name - these are log files of errors from various applications that take up quite a lot of space. We delete them and forget about “Phone memory is full” for a while.

Removing dex files

Now let's look at a more thorough method of cleaning space on the internal drive. Each program on a smartphone or tablet, or any other Android device, when installed, creates a file with the extension .dex in the directory datadalvik-cache. But sometimes, on some system applications these files are missing, and the following picture is visible:

It's really strange that the program takes up 0 bytes. As it turns out, the reason lies in the fact that along with these files, the firmware contains files of the same name, but with the .odex extension. These files can be created, and then there is no need to leave the .dex files. For example, LuckyPatcher can “oddex” applications. So, first, look in the application properties to see how much space it takes up:

In this case it is 1.68 MB, so the corresponding .dex file is in datadalvik-cache takes up the same amount of space, and the created .odex file will weigh the same. We launch the mentioned LuckyPatcher, select the desired application in the list, press on it (not just “tap” once, but press and hold), we see the context menu:

We select the first or second item, and it does not matter that the application may not need to remove license verification or remove advertising at all. After this, the program will create the .odex files we need. You can now remove .dex files from datadalvik-cache. And now we see that the application already takes 0 bytes, but it works fine. This method is suitable for system applications.

For custom applications, everything is a little different. We select the application we need and go to its folder on the memory card, look at the free memory of this application. In this example, 1.56 MB is reserved for the program folder, while the .dex file occupies 1.68 MB.

There are several ways to solve this problem: either move the selected application to the system directory and carry out the manipulations described above, or forget about this idea specifically with this application and take on some other program. By the way, if you move the application to user memory and then create .odex, you can delete .dex, and the program will work normally. But when you move it to a flash drive, the .odex file will be deleted and the application will refuse to work. In this case, there are only two options left: reinstall the program again or do a complete clear of dalvik-cache. So not every application can work without .dex - the method will only work with applications that have more free memory than .dex.

Hard reboot

You can solve the problem radically by using Hard reset - a hard reboot of the communicator. This is a good step, returning the device to its original factory settings. The speed of operation increases, the smartphone instantly responds to all input and literally begins to “fly”. But, on the other hand, such an action can cause inconvenience for the user, because this is the deletion of data, files, applications that he will be forced to install again.

Removing unnecessary applications, their updates and cache

To get rid of unused apps, go to Settings > Options > Application Manager.

Once in the “Downloaded” tab, call up the menu and sort the files by size. Next, select the applications you abandoned and click “Delete”.

You can only remove updates from applications that you installed yourself - a similar trick won’t work with built-in ones.

Select the application, click on “Uninstall updates”, and then click on “Disable”.

If you have root, then you can even get rid of system software. But be careful - one awkward move and your smartphone will fall asleep.

To clear the application cache, go to: Settings > Options > Memory.

Wait a few seconds until the amount of occupied space is determined, then select “Cached Data” and tap “OK”.

Using CCleaner utility

I can’t say that this method is super-effective, given that some utilities themselves take up a lot of space and even display advertising. Therefore, if you decide to resort to it, then choose the proven CCleaner.

After the utility has done its job, you can safely delete it - until the next need.

Video: How to free up memory on Android

“Phone memory is full” is certainly one of the most unpleasant and annoying messages for Android device owners. We hope that thanks to our advice, she will not bother you for a long time.

There are a lot of Android phones: Samsung j1, j2, j3, j5, Nokia Lumia 620, 640, 530, lg, Samsung Galaxy s5, Lenovo, zte blade, alcatel one touch, 6016x, prestige, asus, micromax, tele2 mini, fly , htc desire, alcatel, fly, lumia 520, nokia 5330, nokia 5230, c5, huawei, sony xperia, c2305, lenovo, samsung duos, huawei w1 u00, philips and so on.

All these phones have memory and, unfortunately, most devices have very little of it, and at any time you can receive a system message that the memory on the phone is full - fortunately, it can be cleared.

Seeing the title 4 ways to clear memory on an Android phone, you probably have a question: isn’t one enough?

The fact is that there is not one memory in Android, but one can say several: internal, external memory card, SIM cards and the so-called cache.

In general, Android, like any operating system, has its pros and cons. Many of the shortcomings of this system relate to trivial functions that seem to be unimportant, but only until the system begins to act up.

One of these disadvantages is the lack of storage space for applications. It often happens that after installing several applications, it becomes completely full.

Then, the logical solution is to remove unnecessary programs. We delete applications until, finally, it turns out that the memory is cleared, but this method cannot be said to be fast and correct.

So, for example, if you are a gamer, most games create “level saves”. As you probably guessed, a dozen of these files take up a lot of space.

Unfortunately, when deleting the game itself, the “saves” are not deleted. The operating principle of some applications is similar. How to clear such data?

You can go to the settings and select “Delete data,” but after a while, if you do this constantly, manually, so to speak, it becomes very annoying.

Definitely the best solution is to use special applications that have been created for such purposes. A very good example is an example. ACCleaner.

A phone that stores a lot of data on the device usually receives a message after a while that there is not enough space in the internal memory. Android device users can solve this problem in several ways.

Many Android phones have a MicroSD card slot. However, not all models support cards with capacities of 64 GB and 128 GB, but usually 32 GB. Therefore, it is worth checking the device specifications before purchasing.

NOTE: if there are pictures in the recording, they will be made on a Samsung Galaxy phone with Android 6.0.1.

How to properly clear a memory card on an Android phone

If your phone does not have enough internal memory, you can increase it by making the SD card internal memory -.

In settings, you can check the data that takes up most of the memory space - unnecessary applications, games and multimedia.

If you want to clear the memory of a memory card completely, then it is best to format it - you can do it through a computer or on the phone itself.

However, you can also delete unnecessary files from your computer.

How can you clear the cache memory on an Android phone?

In the settings of each application you can clear the cache memory. Unfortunately, after some time, this space will be filled again and this process must be repeated.

Because it is quite labor-intensive, you should arm yourself with an application that will automate this process to some extent.

Many applications of this type can be found in the official Android application repository or on Google Play.

In older models, memory is often divided into separate sections to store user data, system memory, and application data.

Therefore, the system may show you that there is free space, but when installing applications it will write that there is not enough memory.

A similar message may appear with media data if you take too many pictures, record videos, or store a lot of documents and music.

How to clear RAM on an Android phone

It's easier to do this by floating. You just need to reboot your device and the RAM will clean itself.

The same thing happens in a computer, laptop or tablet - the principle is the same: turn off and turn on the device.

How to clear memory from garbage in an Android phone without deleting anything

It is impossible to clear memory of garbage without deleting anything, but temporary files always accumulate on your phone.

If this garbage is removed, then everything stored on the phone will remain untouched, and the free space will increase significantly.

You won’t even notice anything, all programs, games, photos, and so on will remain as they were. I recommend it to anyone who will be doing this procedure for the first time.

How can you clear SMS memory on an Android phone?

Over time, you may end up with thousands of old SMS messages (if you don't clear out SMS messages from your phone from time to time).

I’ve encountered this and you can believe me that deleting one SMS at a time is not the best option.

It is best to clear SMS memory using the “History Eraser - Privacy Clean” application - everything will be deleted quickly.

This app will erase your android history data, clear phone, search, call history, delete saved passwords, text messages, clear cache and delete list of most frequently dialed numbers.

This is a good vacuum cleaner that allows you to get extra memory. One click is enough to delete all hidden files and get more free space and free memory.

Program to clear memory on Android phone

On your phone, you should take care of the system and applications that you install and remove junk in a timely manner.

Most of the garbage is in the application cache. Clearing it doesn't speed up your phone, but it does save memory if you don't have enough of it.

However, cleaning applications that you often use is not recommended, because they will take more time to work.

However, if you've installed dozens of programs that you don't use on a daily basis, you could end up with hundreds of extra megabytes.

You can clear the cache memory in individual applications, but it is best to use an application.

At the same time, you have the opportunity to delete messages from memory, call history, clear your browser, search history, Gmail, Google Play, etc.

How to get more internal memory on an Android phone

Over time, the internal memory (system) in your Samsung Galaxy phone, like any other, becomes less and less, and the device works slower and slower.

Let's see how to get more memory in your phone. The phone generates a lot of data cache.

To clear the data cache using Android tools, go to settings and select application manager.

If you see three vertical dots (depending on the Android version), then click on them and select “Sort by size”.

Then you will see that the largest file will be first in the list - these are the ones that need to be cleaned.

NOTE: The Google Play Store also offers several applications that can automatically destroy cache files: CacheCleaner and CacheMate are fast and convenient.

Another way to move applications to an SD card. To do this, insert an external SD card into the phone and move them.

How to move and later download directly and install applications on an SD card. Good luck.

The internal memory of the phone on Android 4.4.2, 6.0 and so on, in smartphones: samsung galaxy, lenovo, lg, htc, explay fly, sony xperia, asus, zte, explay and any other is never enough, but you can free it up if you follow some of the tips provided below.

Most Google Android smartphones have a system memory of 16 GB internal and 2 GB RAM.

Phones that were launched a few years ago in their range usually have 4GB of internal memory and 512MB or 1GB of RAM.

This amount will not be enough if you use your smartphone or tablet intensively.

Don't be fooled by the presence of a MicroSD card slot, as many programs cannot be moved to it.

This often happens because the Android operating system takes up more than half of the device's internal memory in most cases.

Also, with some minor exceptions, many phone manufacturers install their own files, which take up space and consume a lot of RAM.

Thus, you may find that you have no space left on your phone. In such a situation, you must resort to some tricks to free up system memory

PLEASE NOTE: there is one trick to instantly free up phone memory, but I didn’t include it here because

I'll explain exactly what steps to follow. Moreover, these tips are useful even if you have more than 16GB of internal memory, as it is proven that you can never have too much free space.

Step one is to clear the built-in memory in your Android phone - remove unnecessary applications

I agree that this advice is not rocket science wisdom, but it is one of the first things you should do.

By the way, if you don’t have enough memory, you can make an SD card into the internal memory of your Android phone.

Check your list of installed programs (usually in Settings -> Applications -> Manage Applications) and I guarantee you will find at least five that you haven't used for a long time. The solution is simple: it's time to delete.

This way, you can get rid of tens or hundreds of megabytes of occupied memory (possibly even several GB in the case of complex games) and additionally free up RAM if files have a bad habit of running in the background. By the way, you can also delete it through a computer.

Step two to free up Android phone memory - move applications to the memory card

In theory, a MicroSD card is used to store photos, videos or documents.

However, limited internal memory forces some programs to be moved to the MicroSD card from internal memory.

You can do this manually using one of the menu Settings - Applications - Application management - Name - Move to SD card.

However, please remember that all files cannot be transferred to the MicroSD card.

Moving files to a MicroSD card will free up a few dozen internal memory, but the downside is that programs will run slower - the SD card is slower than the system memory.

Step three to clear the memory of your Android phone - clear the application cache

Applications that connect to the Internet store a lot of unnecessary data in cache memory on all smartphones, including Fly, Alcatel, Lenovo, Sony Xperia, LGi, Lenovo A5000, Samsung S3, which can reach several hundred megabytes over the course of several days of intensive use.

Probably the best example of this is Chrome, which accumulates around 100MB every few days, depending on how heavily you use it.

No other program is an exception, a good example is the UEFA sports app, which adds MB even if rarely used.

The solution is very simple: use a program that also has an automation function that clears the cache from time to time without your intervention.

Alternatively, you can manually select applications (Settings - Applications - Manage applications - Application name) and click the clear cache button.

The important thing is that clearing the cache does not have any effect on the operation of programs, even in the data register. You can delete the cache using a third-party application or manually.

Step four in freeing up memory on Android devices - disable dynamic widgets and wallpapers

We know it's nice to have a favorite widget or wallpaper with which you can impress your friends, but please note that such fireworks consume a large portion of RAM (each widget/wallpaper up to hundreds of MB).

In other words, the fewer dynamic widgets and wallpapers there are, the more RAM you have and applications will launch faster.

Step five: increase Android memory - close services you don’t need

Most applications running in the background consume tens of MB of RAM.

Some of them are essential for the functioning of the operating system, others are simply necessary, but some of them run in vain, especially if you are using a specific application.

An example is the Facebook program, which runs in the background and consumes about 50 MB.

Previously, the special quick closure of unnecessary services function was fashionable, but its popularity has fallen recently.

The reasons for this are low efficiency. One problem is that many applications automatically restart after a short period of inactivity.

CONCLUSION: Even if you are using an Android smartphone with a small amount of internal memory and RAM, there are various solutions to save free memory.

Whichever method you prefer, you should keep your phone more or less clean at all times to avoid having your memory become overcrowded with apps and services you hardly ever use. Good luck.

Content

Each smartphone has a limit on installed memory. Part of it is used by the system resources necessary for work, the rest of the space is allocated for programs, photos, videos, audio files downloaded by the user. The more actively you use your smartphone, the faster all free memory fills up, and the need arises to clear it. To understand how to clear phone memory on Android, you need to understand its types, understand where system files are stored, what internal and external resources you can use for your information.

Types of memory on Android

A modern gadget on the Android system is a small computer that has all the modules inherent to this device - a processor, permanent and random access memory, and a power supply. There are built-in and external storage devices for storing used programs. The built-in consists of a read-only memory and a random-access memory. External – additionally connected in the form of an SD card.

Built-in

The storage chips that are located on the main board are called embedded memory. Mandatory for the functioning of the device are a read-only memory device (ROM or ROM) and a random access memory chip (RAM or RAM). ROM capacity is one of the main characteristics of the device. It determines the number of programs, applications, and other user information that can be placed on a smartphone without the use of additional devices. RAM affects the speed of simultaneous execution of several programs.

External storage

The gadget’s capabilities for storing user files and additional programs can be expanded by connecting an external storage device (SD card). For this purpose, the device has a special slot (or connector), which can be hidden under the cover of the device or displayed in the end panel. The dimensions of external drives have several standard sizes, which depend on the manufacturer and volume. The memory sizes of external drives can be selected to suit the user’s tasks, his needs for storing audio, photos, videos, texts, and additional programs.

Operational (RAM)

The random access memory chip is an integral part of the built-in memory. Its volume is divided between system programs and applications launched by the user. The larger the amount of RAM, the more of it can be used to launch and constantly run several programs in active mode. If there is not enough RAM to run all the running programs, the system has the ability to reserve part of the permanent storage device for operational tasks. When you turn off the device, all information in RAM is erased.

Read Only Memory (ROM)

All the main system programs of a smartphone or tablet of the Android system, programs installed by the user, are placed on a permanent storage device. Part of its volume is occupied by system files, which are accessed by the device’s processor when turning it on, off, rebooting, and other user actions. The remaining volume upon purchase of the device is free for the purposes and purposes of the buyer. When the device is turned off, all information on the ROM is saved.

How to find out how much memory

You can determine the used volume of the built-in and external storage by performing a few simple manipulations with the device:

  1. Open Settings
  2. Go to the “Memory” section
  3. We see its total volume, the list of partitions, and the amount of free space.
  4. To determine the free amount of RAM and ROM, press the “Menu” button.
  5. We see how much of it is occupied by system modules, the cache - temporary files, and various executable programs. At the bottom there is a button indicating how much volume is free and available at the moment.

How to clear memory on Android

Every user of an Android device is faced with the need to obtain additional memory. This happens when you try to install a new application - the device displays a message that there are not enough resources and asks for permission to remove some installed programs in order to free up space on the Android. There are several ways to free up space - you can delete content on Android, transfer some programs or information from internal devices to external ones, copy information to a computer, or use cloud services.

Internal and external

One of the main methods that provides the opportunity to clear the memory of an Android phone is to transfer programs to an external card. This transfer can include pictures, videos, music, and files that are not involved in maintaining the functionality of the device. To do this you need to do the following:

  1. Open Explorer.
  2. Go to internal memory
  3. Selecting an object to transfer
  4. Hold your finger on the object you want to move for a couple of seconds.
  5. Click the scissors icon to cut the file
  6. Go to the MicroSD section
  7. Insert the cut object using the “Insert” button
  8. We do this with all objects.

If you have difficulty cleaning your device, use the ES Explorer file manager. Open the program, side menu, select the “Tools” category, “SD Card Analyzer” function. After this, the memory will be scanned and detailed information will be provided about all objects on the gadget in different categories. And the whole list is completed by the function of global cleaning of the cache, duplicates, commercials, gallery thumbnails, which can be configured to run automatically.

System memory

Freeing up system memory is done by clearing RAM and ROM. In order to manually unload RAM and ROM from unnecessary processes that slow down work, follow these steps:

  1. Press the Menu button to open a list of running applications.
  2. Click the broom icon to close them all at once.
  3. Open the phone settings, “Applications” section, “Running” subsection.
  4. You need to select items that can be stopped without losing the functionality of the device. You can remove some of the pre-installed applications you don't need.
  5. Click the “Stop” button for each such program.
  6. Go to the list of applications that use the cache by clicking the icon in the upper right corner of the screen.
  7. Stop unnecessary applications.

Using Built-in App Features

In order to clean your Android phone of unnecessary files, you can use the built-in functions of the Android system. All basic operations for setting up and managing the device are located in the settings section. After clicking the “Settings” icon, a menu opens, in which the “Memory” section is located. It provides the opportunity to see its entire size, loading with programs for various purposes, evaluate the free space, and decide whether it is necessary to clean it in order to free up space for new programs.

Clearing cache

The area of ​​permanent storage that is occupied by temporary files or files modified by programs to speed up work is called a cache. It often contains unnecessary fragments related to deleted or rarely used programs. In order to run a program that deletes the cache, you must follow these steps:

  1. Go to settings
  2. Go to the “Memory” section
  3. Click on the “Cache” button
  4. Confirm deletion of cache objects.

What is other in android memory

Many users discover a large amount of memory with the name "Other". These are files of installed applications. They can be deleted by checking the boxes and then clicking the trash can icon. To facilitate this process, you can install the Clean Master utility. It will show what is occupied by the storage space and help clean it. To clean the device itself, the following steps are necessary:

  1. Go to the “Miscellaneous” section
  2. We mark applications whose files you don’t mind deleting
  3. Click the trash can icon to delete data.

Transferring files to an SD card

Moving objects from internal memory to an SD card is possible using File Manager. After opening this utility, you will be presented with a window with two sections: “Device” and “SD card”. Having opened the “Device” section, we see the contents of the internal memory and find the objects necessary to move. Mark the required file or folders with checkmarks, click the “Move” icon in the lower left part of the application. By clicking on the SD card section, open the contents of the card, select the appropriate folder to save and insert it.

Cleaning Android memory using a computer

You can use your personal computer as an external storage device. To transfer items from phone to PC, follow these steps:

  1. Connect the device and computer using a USB cable
  2. On the computer, open File Explorer and go to the contents of the device.
  3. We cut out and transfer all files, except those that support the operation of the device.

Transfer apps to external storage

To fully complete the task of transferring applications to an SD card, you must obtain root administrator rights. If you already have root access, you can do this by installing the Link2sd utility. Most applications are automatically installed into the internal memory of the device, and without administrator rights (root) the transfer will be difficult. In the Play Store you can install the Android Assistant application, which contains 18 tools for managing Android. To transfer from this utility, follow these steps:

  1. Launch Android Assistant
  2. Open the “Toolkit” and select “App2Sd”
  3. Opening “Maybe”, we see a list of applications available for transfer to the SD card
  4. Having selected the desired item, open “Application information” and transfer it by clicking “To SD card”.

How to free up memory on Android using special programs from “garbage”

To clean Android from garbage, there is a simple and functional tool - the Clean Master utility. Launch Clean Master, select “Garbage” and “Clean” in the settings menu. After this, the utility will offer advanced cleaning. This procedure must be carried out carefully, choosing files to delete, so as not to accidentally delete the necessary system files and programs. It is possible to configure automatic cleaning of the device from unnecessary files according to a schedule.

Another program that provides quick cleaning of Android is CCleaner. Its unique algorithm analyzes the number and size of files and deletes only data that is unnecessary for the user. The program offers two main tabs - “Analysis” and “Cleaning”. After analysis, the application will display the level of free memory of the device with an approximate calculation of free space after cleaning.

Using cloud services

Using various cloud storages, you can not only clear the internal memory of your Android device and free up the SD card, but also access files from any device connected to the Internet. One of these free services is Yandex.Disk, which can be downloaded from Google Play. For this:

  1. Installing Yandex.Disk
  2. Click the “Upload file” button, select the desired element on your gadget
  3. After downloading, you can delete the file from your phone; it will remain on Yandex Disk.

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